Life in correctional facilities Essay

prison houses argon apply as punitory facilities which be meant to influence the criminal to be a commandingly charged individual and accepted by the society. The reclamation process should be able to benefit the criminal in his aliveness in and after prison. in that location argon certain factors that make iodine to get hold of into being a criminal and fit to the criminal focal point of life. Correctional facilities should non be brutal but should guide the impris unrivaledd positively and motivate them to become law abiding citizens.The community should accept the prisoner once he is released and treat him like a citizen and accept that he can intensify and interact freely with them. Life in prison Prison life can prove to be hard if the even outional facility uses correctional means which are torturous. Prisons are institutions where criminals or those who have gone against the law are kept. They are meant to bring an individual to positive life at the end of the ir sentence and be able to tote up positively to the community. However, this has not been the illustration in these institutions.In this paper, we take a look at the effectuate of what prison life is and how one can be able to adapt while captive. We take a look at roughly correctional policies that can be introduced in prison and what makes one to become a criminal (Crag 1992). In the past long cartridge holder, prison was based on punishing the confidence game by inflicting pain on his formation this has however changed as prison is seen as a form of rehabilitation to the inmate. Prisons have positive and negatives effects to the prisoner. There is the safekeeping of inmates where they are provided with the basic needs of food, shelter and clothing.Prisons are used as correctional facilities which maintain and improve the inmates physically and psychologically through counseling and physical exercise. The safekeeping of inmates includes locking them in a confined environm ent and allowing room for the isolation of welfare activities which satisfy their needs through digression and education. It however makes them feel dehumanized and rejected by the society and this could lead to mental depression. Timetables are used in this institutions play a major factor in rehabilitation through procedures.They know where to be at the secure time because it indicates time for shower, meals, labor time, recreational activities schedule and what time to go to bed. This method acting turns the criminal into a hard worker and changes his psychology by restoring responsibilities in him. He knows he has a duty to fulfill at a particular time. When a criminal is imprisoned for twenty years and follow the same routine, he is unable to think of what to do with his time as his psychology is already used to one specific routine (Crag 1992). Use of uniforms in correctional facilities destroys the individuals individual(prenominal) identity and makes them feel part of a g roup.They are able to associate with apiece other substantially and all feel are on the same level and no one is more supernumerary than the rest. The physical condition of the prisons the thick walls, the barbed wires and the constant supervision they gat from guards shape the criminals psychology and think positively in order to be accepted by the society. Being ring by walls and the supervision makes the prisoner know he did wrong and for him to be free from the walls, he has to change his behavior in order to be accepted by the society. A prisoner can similarly be undermined in prison.There have been cases of rape and victimization which caused the affected to commit suicide or be damaged psychologically (Sham 1970). Policies that assist an inmate to adapt to prison life. Having a psychologist to assist the prisoners adapt to the changes they are experiencing as they try to adopt in prison life. A psychologist should help in the worked up changes by making them understand t hat prison is a correctional facility and not punishment. An inmate should be provided with better medical facilities when they get sick .This pull up stakes make the inmate develop well socially and emotionally (Sham 1970). Activities like sports, debates and singing should be introduced this occupies their minds and makes them live and develop socially and are used to each other. Holding regular competitions provide lead to positive spirits and wrongony among the inmates. The use of timetables is seen as a path which assists an inmate to adapt to prison life by knowing where to be and what to do at a certain time. A newcomer adapts easily to daily routine and feels part of the group by following what they should be doing at particular time.This also makes the inmates feel they are all part of the system because no one is treated in a special way. Dividing of tasks among the inmates also assists them to adapt to the environment as they communicate with the other inmates and are oriented to the tasks which are carried out (Sham 1970). The inmates need constant motivational and excite seminars which aid them in proper development. Spiritual uplifting gives them hope and make them develop in the right direction. They should also be given guidance and know there is life after prison.The prison authorities should invite guests who give motivate and uplift the prisoners (Sheldon 1982). Prison is intended to assist the criminal to change positively and bring no revile to the society once they are released. Prison should be used to correct the mistakes and uplift them to be acceptable citizens. Many correctional facilities use brutal methods to correct the prisoners like, physical beatings having one meal a day, no free time and lots of labor. This type of treatment damages the inmate physically and emotionally and does not bring any change to the prisoner.The prisons should give less labor to the inmates and time for rest. They should also introduce a system where they earn from their labor. For instance, if they work more hard, they get recognises lie TV, gym, football. This way they go out be more motivated to get the work finished because there is a reward at the end of it. More time should also be put to educate the prisoners. The library should be open to all prisoners who feel free to advance their knowledge. Holding competitions like football and debates makes them grow and are able to respect each other.Creating more time with family and friends gives them the assurance that people still care for them and will need to change to be accepted by their families. Having visitations like once a month will enable them to gather confidence in themselves. These methods lead the prisoner know there is more to life than punishment and they can live a good life by causing no molest to the community. Motivating them will make them start businesses once they get out of prison (Crag 1992). There are many reasons which make one become a cri minal.One of the many beliefs is when one was abused and down(p) as a child or fell into bad company when they were growing up. These changes their psychology as they grow up and they are filled with hate and revenge and will want to cause harm and that is the only way they will feel god about themselves. The environment where one grew up contributes to who they will be in future. If one lives in a neighborhood where people make a reenforcement by stealing, selling drugs and kidnapping, they will adopt to this methods slowly without realizing (Sham 1970).A person can also be labeled by society as a criminal and will adapt to that name. The lack of ego control, hate and poor socialization skills make people to live with hatred and wanting to cause harm to individuals. Being in prison and seeing how other criminals behave and how they organize their criminal gangs also contribute to making one a criminal as soon as they get out of prison because they will have experience first hand training from experienced criminals.While in prison, most(prenominal) inmates gather hope and confidence that they will be free one day. They should be encouraged to incumbrance out of trouble while in prison and to develop in a way which will be acceptable by the society. A prisoner should not be excommunicated from the society and needs to be embraced in order to move in the right direction. The correctional institution should be seen as correctional centers whose main aim will be to assist the prisoners grow in the positive direction and should not be perceived as a torture chamber.Once out of prison, the prisoner should use the skills acquired and bring positive development to the society and stay out of danger. However, the society will need to accept the imprisoned and treat him in a good way that will not hurt his psychology. References Crag, W. (1992). The practice of punishment. capital of the United Kingdom Rutledge Press. Sham, S. (1970). The inmate social code. New Yo rk Wiley & Sons Sheldon, M & GreTosh, J. (1982). The pains of imprisonment. California Sage Publications.